Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Size, Trends and Opportunities 2022-2028
- Category: Automation
- Published Date: Aug 2022
- Publisher: DK Report
- Pages: 120
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global Human Machine Interface (HMI) market size is estimated to be worth US$ million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ million by 2028 with a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028. Fully considering the economic change by this health crisis, Less Than 95% accounting for % of the Human Machine Interface (HMI) global market in 2021, is projected to value US$ million by 2028, growing at a revised % CAGR from 2022 to 2028. While Fruits and Vegetables segment is altered to an % CAGR throughout this forecast period.
North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) market is estimated at US$ million in 2021, while Europe is forecast to reach US$ million by 2028. The proportion of the North America is % in 2021, while Europe percentage is %, and it is predicted that Europe share will reach % in 2028, trailing a CAGR of % through the analysis period 2022-2028. As for the Asia, the notable markets are Japan and South Korea, CAGR is % and % respectively for the next 6-year period.
Key segments including type and application have been elaborated in this report. The consultants at Intelligence Market Report have studied every segment and provided the market size using historical data. They have also talked about the growth opportunities that the segment may pose in the future. This study bestows production and revenue data by type and application during the historical period (2017-2022) and forecast period (2023-2028).
Products Covered:
• Display Terminals (Touchscreens)
• Interface Software
• Industrial Personal Computers (PCs)
• Membrane Switches
• Rubber Keypads
• Remote Panel
Offerings Covered:
• Hardware
• Software
• Services
Configurations Covered:
• Standalone
• Embedded
Screen Sizes Covered:
• Between 1" and 5"
• Between 5.1" and 9"
• Between 9.1" and 13"
• Between 13.1" and 17"
• More than 17"
Technologies Covered:
• Tactile Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Motion Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Acoustic Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Bionic Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Optical Human Machine Interface (HMI)
Applications Covered:
• Automobiles
• Electronic Consumer Applications
• Gaming
• Retail & Transportation
• Smartphone and Tablets
• Healthcare
• Factory Automation
End Users Covered:
• Discrete Industries
• Process Industries
Regional Outlook
This section of the report provides key insights regarding various regions and the key players operating in each region. Economic, social, environmental, technological, and political factors have been taken into consideration while assessing the growth of the particular region/country. The readers will also get their hands on the revenue and production data of each region and country for the period 2017-2028. This information derived through comprehensive research will help the reader to get familiar with the potential value of the investment in a particular region.
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Consumption by Region
North America
United States
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
China Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Competitive Scenario
In this section, the readers will gain an understanding of the key players competing. The experts at Intelligence Market Report have studied the key growth strategies, such as innovative trends and developments, intensification of product portfolio, mergers and acquisitions, collaborations, new product innovation, and geographical expansion, undertaken by these participants to maintain their presence. Apart from business strategies, the study includes current developments and key financials. The readers will also get access to the data related to global revenue, price, and production by manufacturers for the period 2017-2022. This all-inclusive report will certainly serve the clients to stay updated and make effective decisions in their businesses. Some of the prominent players reviewed in the research report include:
Major market players in the market are Schneider Electric SE, ABB Ltd., Rockwell Automation, Inc., Honeywell International, Inc., Siemens, General Electric Co, Omron Corporation, Eaton, Emerson Electric Co., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Advantech Co., Ltd, Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Beckhoff Automation, Beijer Electronics Group, and Kontron Ag.
North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) market is estimated at US$ million in 2021, while Europe is forecast to reach US$ million by 2028. The proportion of the North America is % in 2021, while Europe percentage is %, and it is predicted that Europe share will reach % in 2028, trailing a CAGR of % through the analysis period 2022-2028. As for the Asia, the notable markets are Japan and South Korea, CAGR is % and % respectively for the next 6-year period.
Key segments including type and application have been elaborated in this report. The consultants at Intelligence Market Report have studied every segment and provided the market size using historical data. They have also talked about the growth opportunities that the segment may pose in the future. This study bestows production and revenue data by type and application during the historical period (2017-2022) and forecast period (2023-2028).
Products Covered:
• Display Terminals (Touchscreens)
• Interface Software
• Industrial Personal Computers (PCs)
• Membrane Switches
• Rubber Keypads
• Remote Panel
Offerings Covered:
• Hardware
• Software
• Services
Configurations Covered:
• Standalone
• Embedded
Screen Sizes Covered:
• Between 1" and 5"
• Between 5.1" and 9"
• Between 9.1" and 13"
• Between 13.1" and 17"
• More than 17"
Technologies Covered:
• Tactile Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Motion Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Acoustic Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Bionic Human Machine Interface (HMI)
• Optical Human Machine Interface (HMI)
Applications Covered:
• Automobiles
• Electronic Consumer Applications
• Gaming
• Retail & Transportation
• Smartphone and Tablets
• Healthcare
• Factory Automation
End Users Covered:
• Discrete Industries
• Process Industries
Regional Outlook
This section of the report provides key insights regarding various regions and the key players operating in each region. Economic, social, environmental, technological, and political factors have been taken into consideration while assessing the growth of the particular region/country. The readers will also get their hands on the revenue and production data of each region and country for the period 2017-2028. This information derived through comprehensive research will help the reader to get familiar with the potential value of the investment in a particular region.
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Consumption by Region
North America
United States
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
China Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Competitive Scenario
In this section, the readers will gain an understanding of the key players competing. The experts at Intelligence Market Report have studied the key growth strategies, such as innovative trends and developments, intensification of product portfolio, mergers and acquisitions, collaborations, new product innovation, and geographical expansion, undertaken by these participants to maintain their presence. Apart from business strategies, the study includes current developments and key financials. The readers will also get access to the data related to global revenue, price, and production by manufacturers for the period 2017-2022. This all-inclusive report will certainly serve the clients to stay updated and make effective decisions in their businesses. Some of the prominent players reviewed in the research report include:
Major market players in the market are Schneider Electric SE, ABB Ltd., Rockwell Automation, Inc., Honeywell International, Inc., Siemens, General Electric Co, Omron Corporation, Eaton, Emerson Electric Co., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Advantech Co., Ltd, Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Beckhoff Automation, Beijer Electronics Group, and Kontron Ag.
1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Overview
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Human Machine Interface (HMI)
1.2 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Size Growth Rate Analysis by Type 2022 VS 2028
1.2.2 Type 1
1.2.3 Type 2
1.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption Comparison by Application: 2022 VS 2028
1.3.2 Application 1
1.3.3 Application 2
1.3.4 Application 3
1.4 Global Market Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.4.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.4.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5 Global Market Size by Region
1.5.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Size Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
1.5.2 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.3 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.4 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.5 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
2 Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.4 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Average Price by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.5 Manufacturers Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Sites, Area Served, Product Types
2.6 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.6.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Concentration Rate
2.6.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Human Machine Interface (HMI) Players Market Share by Revenue
2.6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Production Capacity by Region
3.1 Global Production Capacity of Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
3.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
3.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.4 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.4.1 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.4.2 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.5 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.5.1 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.5.2 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.6 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.6.1 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.6.2 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.7 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.7.1 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.7.2 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
4 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.1.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.1.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption Market Share by Region
4.2 North America
4.2.1 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Country
4.2.2 United States
4.2.3 Canada
4.3 Europe
4.3.1 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Country
4.3.2 Germany
4.3.3 France
4.3.4 U.K.
4.3.5 Italy
4.3.6 Russia
4.4 Asia Pacific
4.4.1 Asia Pacific Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.4.2 China
4.4.3 Japan
4.4.4 South Korea
4.4.5 China Taiwan
4.4.6 Southeast Asia
4.4.7 India
4.4.8 Australia
4.5 Latin America
4.5.1 Latin America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Country
4.5.2 Mexico
4.5.3 Brazil
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
5.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
5.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Price by Type (2017-2022)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
6.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
6.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Price by Application (2017-2022)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 Company 1
7.1.1 Company 1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Corporation Information
7.1.2 Company 1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Product Portfolio
7.1.3 Company 1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.1.4 Company 1 Main Business and Markets Served
7.1.5 Company 1 Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 Company 2
7.3 Company 3
7.4 Company 4
7.5 Company 5
7.6 Others
8 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Manufacturing Cost Analysis
8.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Key Raw Materials Analysis
8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
8.1.2 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Human Machine Interface (HMI)
8.4 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Industrial Chain Analysis
9 Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers
9.1 Marketing Channel
9.2 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Distributors List
9.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Customers
10 Market Dynamics
10.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Industry Trends
10.2 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Drivers
10.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Challenges
10.4 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Restraints
11 Production and Supply Forecast
11.1 Global Forecasted Production of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Region (2023-2028)
11.2 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.3 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.4 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.5 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
12 Consumption and Demand Forecast
12.1 Global Forecasted Demand Analysis of Human Machine Interface (HMI)
12.2 North America Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Country
12.3 Europe Market Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Country
12.4 Asia Pacific Market Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Region
12.5 Latin America Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Country
13 Forecast by Type and by Application (2023-2028)
13.1 Global Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.1 Global Forecasted Production of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.3 Global Forecasted Price of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Type (2023-2028)
13.2 Global Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.1 Global Forecasted Production of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.3 Global Forecasted Price of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
14 Research Finding and Conclusion
15 Methodology and Data Source
15.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.1 Research Programs/Design
15.1.2 Market Size Estimation
15.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
15.2 Data Source
15.2.1 Secondary Sources
15.2.2 Primary Sources
15.3 Author List
15.4 Disclaimer
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Human Machine Interface (HMI)
1.2 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Size Growth Rate Analysis by Type 2022 VS 2028
1.2.2 Type 1
1.2.3 Type 2
1.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption Comparison by Application: 2022 VS 2028
1.3.2 Application 1
1.3.3 Application 2
1.3.4 Application 3
1.4 Global Market Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.4.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.4.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5 Global Market Size by Region
1.5.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Size Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
1.5.2 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.3 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.4 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.5 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
2 Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.4 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Average Price by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.5 Manufacturers Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Sites, Area Served, Product Types
2.6 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.6.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Concentration Rate
2.6.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Human Machine Interface (HMI) Players Market Share by Revenue
2.6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Production Capacity by Region
3.1 Global Production Capacity of Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
3.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
3.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.4 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.4.1 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.4.2 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.5 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.5.1 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.5.2 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.6 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.6.1 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.6.2 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.7 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production
3.7.1 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.7.2 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
4 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.1.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.1.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption Market Share by Region
4.2 North America
4.2.1 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Country
4.2.2 United States
4.2.3 Canada
4.3 Europe
4.3.1 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Country
4.3.2 Germany
4.3.3 France
4.3.4 U.K.
4.3.5 Italy
4.3.6 Russia
4.4 Asia Pacific
4.4.1 Asia Pacific Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Region
4.4.2 China
4.4.3 Japan
4.4.4 South Korea
4.4.5 China Taiwan
4.4.6 Southeast Asia
4.4.7 India
4.4.8 Australia
4.5 Latin America
4.5.1 Latin America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Consumption by Country
4.5.2 Mexico
4.5.3 Brazil
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
5.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
5.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Price by Type (2017-2022)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
6.2 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
6.3 Global Human Machine Interface (HMI) Price by Application (2017-2022)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 Company 1
7.1.1 Company 1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Corporation Information
7.1.2 Company 1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Product Portfolio
7.1.3 Company 1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.1.4 Company 1 Main Business and Markets Served
7.1.5 Company 1 Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 Company 2
7.3 Company 3
7.4 Company 4
7.5 Company 5
7.6 Others
8 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Manufacturing Cost Analysis
8.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Key Raw Materials Analysis
8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
8.1.2 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Human Machine Interface (HMI)
8.4 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Industrial Chain Analysis
9 Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers
9.1 Marketing Channel
9.2 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Distributors List
9.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Customers
10 Market Dynamics
10.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Industry Trends
10.2 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Drivers
10.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Challenges
10.4 Human Machine Interface (HMI) Market Restraints
11 Production and Supply Forecast
11.1 Global Forecasted Production of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Region (2023-2028)
11.2 North America Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.3 Europe Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.4 China Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.5 Japan Human Machine Interface (HMI) Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
12 Consumption and Demand Forecast
12.1 Global Forecasted Demand Analysis of Human Machine Interface (HMI)
12.2 North America Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Country
12.3 Europe Market Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Country
12.4 Asia Pacific Market Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Region
12.5 Latin America Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Country
13 Forecast by Type and by Application (2023-2028)
13.1 Global Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.1 Global Forecasted Production of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.3 Global Forecasted Price of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Type (2023-2028)
13.2 Global Forecasted Consumption of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.1 Global Forecasted Production of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.3 Global Forecasted Price of Human Machine Interface (HMI) by Application (2023-2028)
14 Research Finding and Conclusion
15 Methodology and Data Source
15.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.1 Research Programs/Design
15.1.2 Market Size Estimation
15.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
15.2 Data Source
15.2.1 Secondary Sources
15.2.2 Primary Sources
15.3 Author List
15.4 Disclaimer
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